How is the Green House Project Different From the Eden Alternative?


A new model for long-term care, that resembles the Eden Alternative from the 90s, moves away from the institutional nursing home tradition and towards autonomy, dignity and well-being.
If you haven’t yet heard of the Green House Project or Eden Alternative, chances are you will soon. Thanks to funding from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, there are already more than 100 Green House Project homes in 32 states, with more than 100 more in the works.
The project’s mastermind, Dr. William Thomas, sees this as a much-needed revolution in the way America approaches senior housing. In 1991, he created the Eden Alternative as an effort to “de-institutionalize” and enliven the long-term care environment, and his 21st-century Green House Project has been creating specially-designed homes in which elders can live with dignity, comfort and companionship.
Is the Green House Project Inspired by the Eden Alternative?
A Place for Mom expert, Tiffany Wise, comments that ‘The Eden Alternative and Green House Project are two separate organizations with similar goals; to provide seniors the opportunity to be cared for in a non-institutionalized environment.”
The main difference between the two senior housing concepts is in the planning/building creation phases, as noted below:
The Eden Alternative focuses on partnering with nursing homes to help them change their culture, environment and approach to care to “create a habitat for human beings rather than facilities for the frail and elderly,” according to the Eden Alternative core philosophy. Many assisted living communities were founded on similar principles.
The Green House Project focuses on helping companies and individuals convert or build residential homes that can provide high levels of care for individuals who do not wish to be a in a nursing home setting. Some of the homes are licensed as nursing homes and others as assisted living communities.
Turning Senior Housing into Senior Homes
The driving force behind the Green House Project is the idea that our current nursing home system tends to create sterile, lifeless environments for our elders, which in turn fosters loneliness and boredom. Fundamental changes to the way we build and operate senior housing can make our loved ones’ lives healthier, livelier and more meaningful.
“We can use the historic strengths and values of elderhood as the basis for creating real homes and communities that can protect, sustain and nurture the most vulnerable among us,” says Dr. William Thomas.
5 Ways the Green House Project is Different from Traditional Senior Housing
- Intimacy: Instead of a traditional nursing home, a Green House Project community consists of clusters of smaller homes with six to ten senior residents.
- Autonomy: Seniors have their own private room and bathroom; further, they are free from scheduling and able to access social and shared areas of the house at any time, making it truly feel like home.
- Warmth: This is one of the core values of the Green House Project. A warm living situation consists of a layout that encourages social activity, as well as furnishings and décor that provide comfort.
- Smart Technology: Green Houses take advantage of smart technology such as adaptive devices, computers, pagers, and ceiling lifts.
- Green Living: In this case, “green” means living within the natural world. Green House homes let in plenty of sunlight, and include plants, garden areas, and outdoor access.
Finding the Senior Living Environment For Your Loved One
While the Green House Project sounds exciting and is based off a great idea, it will take time to see whether it really breaks the mold of traditional senior housing. A Place for Mom works with Eldercare Cottages, a senior living community that promotes the Eden Alternative living environment, in the Waterford, WI area. However, one thing that families need to keep in mind is that the search to find senior housing accommodations is unique to a senior’s individual needs and desires.
There area variety of senior care levels and environments that cater to specific seniors needs, from independent living to memory care. Contact a Senior Living Advisor to help save your family time and learn about invaluable resources in your area that can help assist you with your search.
What do you think of the Green House Project? The Eden Alternative has been around since the early 90s but never really expanded into a traditional form of senior care, as originally thought. Do you think the Green House Project will have more success?
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Category: Assisted Living Communities, Senior Housing News, Senior Living Trends
About the Author


Dana Larsen is a senior living writer at A Place for Mom, the nation’s largest senior care referral service. A Place for Mom helps more than 200,000 families each year find the best assisted living and memory care facilities for their needs and budget across the United States.
Dana is mother to a zealous, bright-eyed little boy and caregiver to a vivacious and quirky 88-year-old grandmother. Her passions include dancing, yoga, traveling, good food and the arts. She graduated with honors from University of Washington with a degree in English and Communications and achieved Technical Communications Certification from Bellevue College. View Dana’s Google Profile.
To contact a Senior Living Advisor regarding senior care options, visit www.aplaceformom.com, or call 1-877-311-6099.
Address I 1300 Dexter Avenue North, Suite 400, Seattle, WA 98109, USA
Email I dana@aplaceformom.com
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