With a desire to heal, care for others, and promote wellness practices, nurses often describe their profession as more than a job: It’s their vocation, their true calling. Assisted living nurses bring their caring and compassion into assisted living communities. With varying levels of education, experience, and expertise, these nurses may have a broad or specific function in a community. They fill a variety of roles, such as assisting with the health concerns of individual residents, along with supporting the overall wellness of the community by promoting safe and healthy practices.
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Nurses can have different levels of education, certification, and credentials that determine the role they play in assisted living. They may also specialize or have experience in a specific type of nursing or with a specific type of patient.
When you look at nursing degrees and certifications, it may feel like you’re looking at alphabet soup. However, those letters behind an assisted living nurse’s name can tell you a lot of important information.
There are four main levels of education for nurses. These are listed in hierarchy order from least education to most education, as explained by Sarah Jividen, RN, BSN, of nurse.org:
Generally, the more education and experience a nurse has, the more likely they’ll work in more intensive roles, highly specialized roles, or administrative roles. However, this varies by assisted living community.
To help advance their careers, nurses can earn certifications and credentials that will appear as letters behind a nurse’s name. Knowing these from the lowest to highest credential can help you understand a nurse’s qualifications. They are as follows:
There’s also a certification specific to assisted living nurses. To demonstrate their understanding of working with senior populations in assisted living environments, RNs and LPNs can take the Assisted Living Nurse Certification exam from the American Assisted Living Nurses Association.[02]
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Nurses can play a vital part in encouraging healthy practices and supporting the wellness of residents in assisted living communities. This table shows some of the many roles for nurses in assisted living, as noted by Jody Dugan of NurseJournal.[03]
Role or specialty | Function | Responsibilities | Typical education and credential level |
---|---|---|---|
Certified nursing assistant | This role cares for residents under the direction of another nurse, such as an LPN or an RN. | A CNA may assist with basic medical and nonmedical activities, including taking vital signs or helping residents with daily activities. | CNA |
Critical care nurse | An assisted living community may have a critical care nurse on staff or contract to assist critically ill residents. | A nurse in this role may monitor a resident with a serious injury or illness. | ADN or higher and active RN license |
Director of nursing | This role typically supervises and supports the health care team within an assisted living community. | As an administrator, this role strives to maintain compliance with medical policies and procedures within the community. They may also help grow the health care team’s skills through training activities. | ADN or higher and active RN license |
Geriatric nurse | This assisted living nurse specializes in medical care for seniors. | A geriatric nurse works to supports residents with activities and habits that help them remain independent over time. | ADN or higher and active RN license |
Licensed practical (or vocational) nurse | This role typically works under the supervision of an RN at the assisted living community. | They may assist with advanced medical activities, including changing wound dressings or discussing health care plans with residents. | LPN or LVN |
Long-term care nurse | As the name implies, this kind of nurse specializes in supporting people living in long-term care situations, such as nursing homes or assisted living communities. | In an assisted living atmosphere, this role works to support residents who have lost the ability to function independently. | ADN or higher and active RN license |
Mental health nurse | This assisted living nurse works to support the mental health and wellness of residents within the community. | In this role, a nurse will help residents manage mental health conditions, such as anxiety or depression, through therapy appointments and crisis interventions when appropriate. | ADN or higher and active RN license |
Pain management nurse | This specialized role works to use medications and therapies to reduce a resident’s pain. | This assisted living nurse works to relieve pain through activities such as spinal blocks, massage, or relaxation techniques. | ADN or higher and active RN license |
Public health nurse (PHN) | This role focuses on the community’s health versus the health of individual residents. | A PHN in an assisted living community develops educational programs and initiatives to maintain healthy practices within the overall group. | ADN or higher and active RN license |
Travel nurse | This role helps to fill critical gaps in nursing staff shortages. (You can think of this as being similar to a school calling in a substitute teacher.) | This is typically a temporary role. A travel nurse may fill in wherever needed within an assisted living community. Contracts can be for three-month time periods. | ADN or higher |
Wellness nurse | This nurse focuses on teaching residents to live in a healthy manner. | At an assisted living community, this role promotes habits that support health and safety among an aging population. | LPN (LVN) or higher |
Unfortunately, there’s not an “average” assisted living community — each community determines its own staffing levels and configurations. Sometimes nurses will be on duty around the clock, and other times a nurse may visit a community on a daily or weekly basis.
Additionally, each community can decide if and how nursing activities may be incorporated into daily life for residents and staff. State laws and guidelines may guide how an assisted living community approaches its nursing practices.
Many seniors prefer to remain in one community for the length of their retirement. On-site, contract, or visiting assisted living nurses may make it easier for your loved one to age in place in an assisted living community.
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When you tour communities, make sure to ask about how nursing works within their community, what nursing options are offered to residents, and what assisted living activities are offered for residents. You can also inquire about how other non-nurse caregivers support health and wellness efforts in the community.
You should also ask if additional fees apply for nursing services. Some communities may charge an a la carte fee or upcharge for these types of services within an assisted living setting.
Additionally, it’s a good idea to see if you can hire a private nurse to assist your loved one while they live in the community. Not all communities will allow this, so it’s best to be up-front.
It can be overwhelming to navigate the search for assisted living on your own, especially when you’re looking for specific features like on-site nurses. The Senior Living Advisors at A Place for Mom can help you find assisted living options that can meet your loved one’s unique needs, all at no cost to you.
Jividen, S. (2022, June 6). Nurse level and ranks explained. nurse.org.
American Assisted Living Nurses Association. Assisted living nurse certification exam.
Dugan, J. (2022, May 11). 15 great nursing careers in assisted living settings. NurseJournal.
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